Social Media A/B Testing: 3 Ways To Optimize Your Strategy

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A/B testing, or split testing, is a powerful tool that helps you understand your audience and grow your business on social media. When used effectively, it provides invaluable insights that can be used to optimize your posts and ads.

While it’s possible to A/B test manually, many social media platforms now have native tools that compare variants and provide reports automatically. Here are three of my top recommendations.

💭What Is A/B Testing?

A/B testing on social media is a process that’ll help you understand how your audience responds to your content. It works by publishing two versions of the same post and comparing key performance metrics. The results highlight which stylistic and formatting choices are worth focusing on for future posts.

1. YouTube Thumbnails

  • Test duration: Anywhere between two days and two weeks, depending on performance
  • Key metric measured: The winner is the thumbnail that generates the highest watch time

YouTube’s “Test and compare” tool lets you publish up to three different versions of a thumbnail on one video. After the test has finished, the winning thumbnail will automatically be selected for all viewers.

Tests can be created during the video upload process or run on older videos. Depending on the performance of your thumbnails, the test will have three results:

  1. Winner: One thumbnail clearly outperformed others
  2. Preferred: One thumbnail performed marginally better than others
  3. None: All thumbnails performed similarly

What To Test

We’ve found this tool to be extremely useful as we develop our Website Builder Expert YouTube channel. The results showed a clear favorite among our viewers, which we used to optimize our future thumbnails. Areas that we tested included:

  • Color palette
  • Icons, logos, and other elements
  • Font and text size
  • Adding faces, including various facial expressions and poses
Testing results of three thumnails on YouTube video
The test indicated that incorporating logos, bright colors, and an image of our speaker worked best. Source: Website Builder Expert

2. Instagram Reels

  • Test duration: Open-ended, but results show after 24 hours
  • Key metrics measured: Views, likes, comments, shares, saves, replays, accounts reached, watch time, average watch time

Instagram’s Trial Reels feature invites creators to experiment with their short-form video content by publishing Reel variations to non-followers. This approach means that you’re free to test without the risk of negative backlash, such as losing followers.

Trial Reels are created the same way as regular Instagram Reels, but before hitting share, you’ll need to toggle on the “Trial” option underneath the audience settings.

What To Test

Some of the best elements to compare with this Instagram feature are:

  • Posting time: Posting the same Reel at different times in the day may make users behave differently
  • Captions: Length, tone of voice, and formatting can change the results
  • Hashtags: Comparing whether Reels work best with or without hashtags, as well as varying the number of hashtags
  • Audio options: Does a voiceover, song, or trending soundbite work best for this video?
Top Tip💡Since Trial Reels aren’t shared with your followers, the results can’t accurately be compared to Reels on your account. Instead, it’s best to create multiple Trial Reel variations to compare side-by-side.

3. Meta Advertising

  • Test duration: Open-ended, but at least two weeks is recommended
  • Key metric measured: Clicks, CPC, CPA, ROAS

When advertising on Facebook or Instagram, you can create A/B tests for ad sets, campaigns, or directly compare the performance of published ones. These are a great way to optimize your advertising strategy for the best results at the lowest cost.

To set up an A/B test, you’ll need to duplicate an existing campaign in Meta Ads Manager. Within the campaigns tab, select the “A/B Test” button. If you want to compare the performance of published campaigns, this can be done in the “Experiments” tab.

Meta Ads Manager campaigns page showing A/B Test button
The A/B testing button can be found within the campaigns, ad sets, and ads tabs of the campaigns page. Source: Website Builder Expert

What To Test

Similar to Instagram and YouTube A/B testing tools, you’ll be able to test variations in visuals and text. However, you’ll also be able to play around with the advertising settings, such as:

  • Audience targeting: Test different segments, such as location-based vs interest-based vs lookalike audiences
  • Placement: Do your ads work best on Instagram, Facebook, or Messenger?
  • Bidding strategies: Compare the same campaign with manual and automatic bidding

Top Tips for Social Media A/B Testing

Social media A/B testing is extremely useful to understand more about your audience and engage them. Here are my top tips to help you get the most out of social media testing tools:

  • Select one variable per A/B test: Multiple changes will make it difficult to pinpoint exactly what your audience responds to. Wait until the entire test is complete before analyzing results
  • For fair A/B testing on ad campaigns, use the same budget and campaign duration
  • Have a clear objective and hypothesis before you start testing, such as increased comments, story shares, or lead generation

Optimize Your Posting Strategy

A/B tests offer valuable insights for social media strategy analysis, allowing you to alter both your short-term posts and broader social media strategy. Be sure to monitor your test while it’s running and pick up on any clear trends.

Once your test has finished, it’s important to analyze the results against your objectives and use them to direct your future posting strategies. 

Which social media A/B testing tools have you used? Are there any we missed? Let us know below.

Written by:
Annie Angus is a Writer for Website Builder Expert with a passion for shaping jargon-heavy research into digestible content. She has previously researched and written about industries ranging from tech to fashion, and now, after testing our top website builders such as Wix and Squarespace, she is enthusiastic to share her findings with our readers. With first-hand experience in utilizing social media and online marketplaces to grow a small handmade clothing business, Annie understands the priorities and concerns held by SME owners, and knows precisely what they look for in a website builder. She combines this unique perspective with her knowledge of website builders to produce engaging content spanning all areas of the small business journey, from creating a strong website to growing and maintaining an audience.

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